The Best Passive PA Speakers 2023 - Under $1000

The Best Passive PA Speakers Under $500
This is the price range where most people get their passive speakers from. So it's not surprising to know that this is where competition gets really tough. This is where manufacturers are continually improving the quality of their products. A $1000 budget affords you two or more of these speakers, and some will even give you enough change for getting accessories.
Yamaha BR12
Cons
- Carpet finish frays over time with repeated handling - also catches a lot of dust
Pros
- Neutral sounding speakers
- Great long-term durability
- High quality materials and components
Yamaha is a trusted brand for their speakers and pro audio gear. And their expertise in passive studio monitors carries over to PA sound reinforcement with the Yamaha BR12.
The BR12 features a 1" Titanium compression driver for clarity even at higher volumes.
It's a solidly built speaker, as expected from Yamaha. given the track record and longevity of their famed NS10 speakers, their durability is something that puts a lot at ease. The sound quality is suited for small to medium venues that require a more upfront sound, especially for voices.
One downside that I want to point out is that the carpeted finish tends to fray over time with repeated handling. They also catch a lot of dust on more permanent installations.
The Yamaha BR12 is currently the best passive speaker in the sub $500 price range. If you're looking for a neutral to midrange focused passive speaker that sounds excellent for voices, This is a great pick.
Specifications
- 12" LF Driver
- 1" Titanium compression driver
- Program Power: 300W
- Peak Power: 600W
- Sensitivity: 97dB sensitivity
- Impedance: 8 ohms
- Frequency Range: 65Hz-20kHz
- Weight: 35.2 lbs.
JBL JRX215
Cons
- Design might not fit some interiors aesthetically
Pros
- Clean sound even when played loud
- Peak capacity of 1000W gives great headroom
- Handles low frequencies well
JBL quickly became an award winning brand a few years after it was founded in the late 1920s. And up to this day, they continue to be a well known musical equipment brand, more specifically for the JBL professional speakers. In particular, JBL concert speakers are well-received world over.
The JRX215 continues the company's legacy of being accessible and providing superior performance. It is an affordable passive speaker with a 15" woofer and 1" tweeter.
It has good power handling for the price and also sports an impressive peak capacity of 1000W, more than capable of being driven hard.
Sound is clean and detailed. It keeps clarity and composure even when driven hard. Its low-end handling is worth noting with all but the heaviest sounds needing additional sub reinforcement.
On a less performance-oriented note, the speakers aren't the best looking. If aesthetics don't bother you, this won't be an issue. But for those that factor in aesthetics, the JRX215 might not complement some interior designs.
This is a great budget speaker from a reputable manufacturer, which should be considered when you're looking for a good 15" passive PA speaker.
Specifications
- 15" LF Driver
- 1" HF Driver
- Continuous Power: 250W
- Program Power: 500W
- Peak Power: 1000W
- Sensitivity: 1W/1m: 99 dB
- Impedance 8 ohms
- Frequency Range: 41 Hz - 18 kHz (-10 dB)
- Maximum Peak SPL: 129 dB
- Weight: 60.5 lbs.
Peavey PV 215
Cons
- Low emphasis might not work well for some rooms.
Pros
- High headroom
- Punchy low end
- Great cabinet build quality
The Peavey PV 215 is a passive speaker with two 15" woofers and a 1.4 inch titanium diaphragm tweeter. It is part of Peavey's "Performance & Value" (PV) series, which gives you more features per dollar.
It has two 15" woofers with 2-3/8" voice coils that sound good and full. They work in conjunction with the RX14 compression driver via its built-in crossover.
This speaker is designed to handle 700 Watts program up to 1400 Watts peak. It is housed in a trapezoidal enclosure with carpet-covered exterior and metal front grilles.
The PV 215 is a fairly uncommon mix of good performance and value. And it packs it all inside a solid enclosure with great sound. A good indicator of quality is how the speaker handles being driven hard. The Peavey retains clarity with minimal distortion at higher volumes. The PV 215 is also tweaked to have a little more bass which is useful for installations that don't have the option of using subwoofers. Just don't expect it to be as deep as a Suboofer, which delivers earth shattering bass.
Given the bass emphasis, some spaces might actually negatively emphasize the lows, especially in rectangular rooms with a lot of standing waves. But this extra bass also makes it one of the best DJ speakers for those with a passive speaker setup.
The PV215 is the highest-rated among Peavey passive speakers. It is a good value passive speaker that packs a lot of punch for the price. It is the speaker to get if you are seeking a bass-heavy listening experience.
Specifications
- 2 x 15" LF Driver
- 1.4" HF Driver
- Program Power: 700W
- Peak Power: 1400W
- Crossover: 2.6kHz
- Impedance: 5 ohms
- Frequency Range: 58Hz-17kHz (±3 dB, half space)
- Maximum Peak SPL: 123.5dB
- Weight: 79 lbs.
Website | Source | *Rating Value |
Audiofanzine | stompboxjon | 80/100 |
Best Passive PA Speakers from $500 to $1000
Based on our analysis, these are worthwhile investments that provide years of reliable use, mounting versatility, loudness, and great sound.
Yamaha Club V Series S115V
Cons
- Lows might not be enough for bass-heavy genres
Pros
- Amazing long-term durability and reliability
- Sound signature perfect for speech.
- Retains a lot of detail
From bars, to clubs, to houses of worship, passive Yamaha speakers have been used in all types of venues and settings through the years.
And on its 5th generation, Yamaha updated the design of their Club series. It now has larger enclosures, stronger grilles, improved drivers, and more. This makes them viable for the needs of modern stages while still retaining accessible price tags.
The S115V is an excellent example, with its impressive specs that translate well in real-world use. It is the highest rated among the many Yamaha passive speakers. It is also one of the most popular 15" passive speakers in the market today.
Yamaha is known for the performance of their entry level to mid-tier equipment, so the S115V benefits from this as well.
The sound quality is in the middle of neutral and hi-fi with a little bit more treble sparkle for modern music and speech. Another plus is that the speakers are rugged and reliable; perfect for permanent installations.
The bass frequency response is a bit lean for some genres. While it means the low end stays tight, it does mean that you might need a sub to push more air on the lower frequencies. On the flip side, this flat frequency response makes it viable for those who are looking for passive stage monitors.
This speaker is highly recommended for small to medium-sized venues. Specifically, if you need speech clarity and the ability to handle full band performances in one unit. Given its high ratings, the S115V is currently the best passive speaker in the $500 to $1000 price range.
Specifications
- 15" LF Driver
- 2" HF Driver
- Continuous Power: 250W
- Program Power: 500W
- Peak Power: 1000W
- Sensitivity: (1W@1m) 99 dB (On-Axis)
- Impedance 8 ohms
- Frequency Range: 55Hz - 16kHz (-10 dB)
- Maximum Peak SPL: 129dB
- Weight: 64.8 lbs.
Website | Source | *Rating Value |
Audiofanzine | ericthegreat | 80/100 |
Things To Consider When Buying Passive PA Speakers
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PA Speaker power ratings are most often listed values for Continuous (also often called RMS), Program (sometimes called Music), and Peak power. But what do these mean?
Continuous power refers to a worst-case scenario where you are blasting the speaker with sound at all frequencies (pink noise to be specific) for hours and hours on end. The biggest problem with speakers tends to be overheating and this doesn't allow the speaker to take a break and cool down. Unless you are in an avant-garde pink noise outfit with pieces lasting hours your actual music won't stress the speakers this hard.
Manufacturers also list Program or Music Power which is just about always double the Continuous Power rating. This is the rating for some versions of 'typical' music power loads where there is dynamic range and periods of relative quiet which allows the speakers to cool down.
Peak power refers to how much your speakers can produce for an 'instant' which can both cause a lot of heat and is the limit to which the diaphragm of the speaker can safely move. The Peak power listed is nearly always double the music power and four times the Continuous Power. Keep this information in mind when comparing speakers from different brands. Many tend to use different total power measurements.
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You'd think that it's safest to just match the Continuous RMS Power with the output power of your amp. But in reality, you'll get better results with a more powerful amp. A typical recommendation is about double this level which as we've learned above is generally Program or Music Power.
So if you have a passive speaker that has a continuous power rating of 500W, the optimal amplifier to use is one rated 1000W or close to that. The reasoning is that apart from getting the most out of your speakers for typical loads, you are less likely to turn your amp up too high which can lead to a clipped/distorted signal rather like a square wave.
A clipped signal from your power amp is the worst kind of signal for your speaker and can damage them even at lower power levels. There are even those who recommend an amp that goes all the way up to the Peak Power. On the other hand, some recommend that matching to Continuous RMS Power is the safest bet.
The main point is to make sure your connected power amplifier doesn't go into the red whatever the power rating is. For normal music loads, connect your speaker with an amp that has double the Continuous RMS rating. Using the correct speaker cable is also important for reliable and safe operation of your amplifier and passive speaker.
If you don't want to deal with this complexity, you are better off with a powered speaker. Although, you'll still have to consider this information if you're planning to utilize the output of powered speakers.
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The typical load for speakers are 4, 6, or 8 ohms (Ω). The safest route is to have an amplifier that matches the load (4 ohm amp output to 4 ohm speaker). Low-impedance speakers cause amplifiers with high-impedance outputs to work harder. This results in audio clipping or worse - faster heat build-up that may damage your equipment.
So pairing your speaker impedance properly is important to preserve your amplifier and speaker, and to have a clear sound.
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The wattage ratings of PA speakers relate to how much power they use up and this doesn't always relate directly to how much sound they can produce. This is because speakers vary in their efficiency at producing sound vs heat. The speaker efficiency rating is called Sensitivity which is how loud in decibels (db) it will be 1 meter from the speakers with 1 watt of power. The overall maximum loudness of the speakers is the Maximum SPL which is also measured at 1 meter in front of the speaker.
While this can be a useful comparison point, it's important to point out that this doesn't give you a consistent measure of what levels of clarity and precision there are at these high levels so apart from cranking the speakers and listening from a safe distance, the best method is to check what others have experienced using the speakers in real life situations. Fortunately for you, this is what we've done and incorporated into our written analysis.
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Most of the top-rated passive speakers have either 12" or 15" woofers with these two speaker sizes considered the most ideal for music PA systems. The general difference is that bigger 15" speakers offer more punch and low end (although not as much as a subwoofer), at the cost of overwhelming some of the highs. They also tend to be more expensive and heavier. 12" speakers offer a more balanced sound for many applications, but may not be enough for bass-heavy music.
Also worth considering is the size of the tweeter, the presence of a midrange woofer, and the type of material used for the cone and tweeter. Given the loud volume of these speakers, they aren't meant to be used as passive bookshelf speakers for low-volume listening.
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Since passive speakers don't have their own amplifier components, they are generally lighter. This makes them ideal for use in a mobile speaker system. For easier set ups, look for passive speakers that are compatible with stand, hang and wall mounts. Other portability features to watch out for include handle location, size, and actual weight.
Keep in mind that you'll probably be using a set of speakers, so you have to consider the space and power source of more than one speaker. Having no active circuitry, passive speakers can't have modern features like Bluetooth. So if you are looking for a wireless speaker, you'll have to go for an active speaker instead.
Power Rating - Continuous (RMS), Program, and Peak
Matching with Amplifier Power Ratings
Impedance Matching
Speaker Loudness and Sound Pressure Level (SPL)
Speaker Cone Size
Weight, Portability, and Mounting
Best Passive PA Speaker Selection Methodology
The first edition was published in 2016 and the current edition was published on April 2023.
For this edition, we came up with a short list of 41 Passive PA speakers that are primarily used as main speakers for Front of House applications. The sources we took into account reached around 5,100. This included the most recent and relevant data from various reviews, ratings and forum discussions. Finally, all these data were processed by the Gearank Algorithm, which gave us the rating scores out of 100 that helped us further narrow down the list to just the very best. Like the previous editions, the recommended list is divided into two price brackets for convenience. For more information about our methods see How Gearank Works.
Passive PA Speaker Summary
If you feel there is a speaker which should be included above, first check to see if it's in our Music Gear Database, then let us know in the comments below if you would like us to consider including it.
About the Author and Contributors
Here are the key people and sources involved in this guide's production - click on linked names for information about their music industry backgrounds.
Lead Author & Researcher
Raphael Pulgar
I've been an audio engineer for 20 years specializing in rock and metal recordings, and also I play guitar and produce original music for my band and other content creators.
I've worked with various sound installations and sound system providers and from my experience, passive setups are easier to maintain for large venues and houses of worship thanks to their ease of maintenance compared to active setups. If any problems arise with a passive setup, mounted speakers are easily serviced. Active speakers on the other hand have a lot of complicated circuitry that isn't as easily fixed unless you take them to service centers. I don't think passive speakers will die out anytime soon so have no fear investing in a passive setup if you feel that it's a better fit for your purposes.
Contributors
Alexander Briones: Product research and Update.
Jason Horton: Editing and Illustrating.
Media
Main/Top Image: By Gearank.com using photographs of the JBL PRX425, QSC E110 and Yamaha BR12.
The individual product images were sourced from websites, promotional materials or supporting documentation provided by their respective manufacturers.
Comments
The following speakers came
Submitted by Jason Horton on
The following speakers came off the recommended list when we published the November 2022 Edition:
Publication of our December
Submitted by Jason Horton on
Publication of our December 2021 Edition resulted in the following speakers coming off the recommended list above:
I believe the ZX3 comes with
Submitted by Barrie Hutton (not verified) on
I believe the ZX3 comes with 2" HF & a 12" LF, not a 1" HF, 2" Mid & 12" LF as stated.
Our November 2020 update
Submitted by Jason Horton on
Our November 2020 update resulted in the following speaker coming off the recommended list above, but you can still see our analysis of it: Yamaha CBR15.
You have reviewed many Samson
Submitted by Pete (not verified) on
You have reviewed many Samson Pro Equipment, but I have yet to see you review their PA Speakers, not those toys with questionable headroom designated as active speakers mind you, The passive ones, and at least the 15" 2 way ones..
Yes we have rated many Samson
Submitted by Jason Horton on
Yes we have rated many Samson products (see them here).
We focus our analysis on gear that's available from retailers based in the USA.
Most of the US based music gear retailers don't sell Samson PA speakers, and those that do, like B&H, mainly sell Samson's powered speakers.
If Samson's passive PA speakers become more widely available in the US we will certainly provide ratings on them and consider including them in this guide.
As a result of our October
Submitted by Jason Horton on
As a result of our October 2019 update the following speakers came off our recommended list above but you can still see our analysis of them:
Where does the Peavey SP5G
Submitted by Christopher Thomas (not verified) on
Where does the Peavey SP5G fit in this lineup?
I didn't realize they made
Submitted by Jason Horton on
I didn't realize they were still making them - there are no SP 5 series speakers that I could find listed on the Peavey website here or here.
Can you provide a link to a Peavey product page?
As a result of our January
Submitted by Jason Horton on
As a result of our January 2018 update, the following speakers were removed from our list of recommendations above:
Hey! I have an active15"
Submitted by Naveh Halperin (not verified) on
Hey! I have an active15" Electro-voice speaker (zlx 15p) that's very powerful and weighs 38 lbs. I don't understand why most of the speakers here weigh more, and some of them are only 12" woofers. Is there an explanation for that? I thought passive speakers were supposed to be lighter in comparison. Thanks!
The zlx is plastic, most of
Submitted by Johnny (not verified) on
The zlx is plastic, most of the speakers shown here are made of plywood.
What do you think of the
Submitted by Hampus (not verified) on
What do you think of the Rockville SPG15s? Have you tried them out? I've heard from so many reviewers that you can't get any better sound and punch than them for the price. They do also say it's too high highs, but it's fixed with some EQ though.
Rockville's passive speakers
Submitted by Jason Horton on
Rockville's passive speakers haven't had high enough ratings for us to do any detailed analysis on them in the past. We will be re-examining this category within the next few months so maybe we'll have something to say about them then, but a quick look at the data suggests to me that they'll have a hard time getting better ratings than other brands.
I bought a 1000W Mackie Thump
Submitted by Sponge (not verified) on
I bought a 1000W Mackie Thump 12. Is that a decent loudspeaker for
singing in an outdoor environment?
The Mackie Thump12 is a
Submitted by Jason Horton on
The Mackie Thump12 is a powered speaker, not a passive speaker like the ones in this guide.
You can see its current Gearank score here.
It's not one of the powered speakers that we currently recommend, you can see our recommendations in the guide to The Best Powered PA Speakers.
A question by Burton Brown
Submitted by Jason Horton on
A question by Burton Brown about powered PA speakers has been moved to the Powered PA Speaker Guide.
Thanks for the very helpful
Submitted by Bao Luu (not verified) on
Thanks for the very helpful information. How do you rate the Behringer B215XL vs. B212XL?
I've added the B215XL to our
Submitted by Jason Horton on
I've added the B215XL to our public database so you can compare both the B215XL & B212XL here.
You reviewed the Behringer
Submitted by T Bone D (not verified) on
You reviewed the Behringer VS1520, but I am interested in the more robust B1520 Pro. Any info or comparison to these available?
The Behringer B1520 PRO was
Submitted by Jason Horton on
The Behringer B1520 PRO was originally left out of this list because it wasn't immediately available or didn't have any customer reviews at several major online retailers.
I have just processed it to find its Gearank score and it came out equal to the VS1520 - you can see the Gearank score here.
Really informative! I haven't
Submitted by Dan (not verified) on
Really informative! I haven't bought new speakers in ages, and you just saved me loads of research time. Thanks!
Glad to be of help!
Submitted by Alexander Briones on
Glad to be of help!